Menstrual pain is a common experience for many women, but when does it become a sign that medical attention is needed? Painful periods, known clinically as dysmenorrhea, can significantly impact a woman’s daily life, causing discomfort, absenteeism from work or school, and emotional stress. If you’re living in Delhi and struggling with painful menstruation, understanding when it’s time to consult a specialist can make a vital difference. Dr. Mohini Soni, widely regarded as the best gynecologist in Delhi, offers expert diagnosis and treatment for menstrual disorders at her clinic in Vasant Kunj.

What Causes Painful Periods?

Pain during menstruation can arise from various reasons, including:

Primary dysmenorrhea: Pain caused by natural uterine contractions mediated by hormone-like substances called prostaglandins.

Secondary dysmenorrhea: Pain caused by underlying medical conditions such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), or adenomyosis.

While mild to moderate cramps are typical, severe pain disrupting your routine warrants evaluation.

When to See a Gynecologist

Seek consultation if you experience:

• Intense abdominal or pelvic pain that doesn’t improve with over-the-counter painkillers
• Menstrual bleeding that is excessively heavy or prolonged
• Pain accompanied by other symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
• Pain that progressively worsens over time
• Irregular menstrual cycles or sudden changes in bleeding pattern
• Pain interfering with your daily activities and quality of life

Dr. Mohini Soni, based in Vasant Kunj, Delhi, has over 15 years of experience specializing in menstrual health. She uses advanced diagnostic tools such as ultrasound and laparoscopy to identify underlying issues. Her clinic offers effective treatments ranging from medication to minimally invasive surgeries.

Managing Menstrual Pain: Approaches and Treatments

Treatment depends on the cause but may include:

• Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
• Hormonal therapy: Birth control pills or hormonal IUDs to regulate or reduce menstrual flow.
• Surgical options: In cases of fibroids or endometriosis, minimally invasive surgeries performed by experts like Dr. Mohini Soni are highly effective.
• Lifestyle changes: Regular exercise, stress management, and a balanced diet can alleviate symptoms.

5 FAQs About Painful Periods and Menstrual Disorders

1. Are painful periods normal?
   Mild discomfort can be normal, but severe pain that disrupts your life is not and should be evaluated.
2. Can untreated menstrual pain affect fertility?
   Conditions like untreated endometriosis can impact fertility, so early diagnosis is important.
3. What tests are done to diagnose causes of painful periods?
   Ultrasound, pelvic exams, hormone tests, and sometimes laparoscopy are used for diagnosis.
4. Can lifestyle changes reduce menstrual pain?
   Yes, regular exercise, a healthy diet, and stress reduction often help improve symptoms.
5. How can I book a consultation with Dr. Mohini Soni?
   You can visit her clinic in Vasant Kunj, Delhi, or book appointments via online platforms like Practo.